Hong Kong sentences 12 pro-democracy protesters over riot inside parliament in 2019

The event marked a turning point in the months-long demonstrations that engulfed the city ruled by China in the most audacious populist rebellion against the Chinese Communist Party since the Tiananmen Square demonstrations in Beijing in 1989.

On July 1, 2019, a wave of protesters broke through the windows of the Legislative Council building in Hong Kong and poured inside, demonstrating against a bill that would have permitted authorities to extradite individuals to mainland China for trial.

Those sentenced by district court Judge Li Chi-ho included actor Gregory Wong, 45, who was jailed for six years and two months after pleading not guilty.

Political activists Ventus Lau and Owen Chow, who had pleaded guilty, received terms of 54 months and 20 days, and 61 months and 15 days, respectively.

Li described the incident as a “serious” blow to the city’s rule of law.

“The large number of protesters, the intensity, the unique constitutional status of the Legislative Council, and the intention to weaken the significance of the (Hong Kong) government, are insulting,” he said.

The judge described in detail how protesters had rammed their way into the building with metal barricades, pelted the area with eggs, sprayed political slogans on the walls and inked over a government emblem.

The former president of the University of Hong Kong’s student union, Althea Suen, 27, who had pleaded guilty, was sentenced to four years and nine months.

Relatives and supporters cried and shouted “Take care!” and “Hang in there!” as the defendants were led away from the glass dock.

Chow said the government’s refusal to withdraw the extradition bill after one million people marched against it was the immediate cause of the incident.

“No matter what punishment the court imposes on me, I’ll continue to move forward and convert my fear into a force for change, just like the day I walked into the chamber,” Chow told the court before the sentences were handed down.

He said their actions stemmed from a need to stand up for basic human rights that were under threat from authorities.

“Martin Luther King, leader of the human rights movement who has always advocated peaceful and rational demonstrations, once said, “A riot is the language of the unheard,” Chow told the court.

Lau said he had rushed to the scene given his fears of a bloody crackdown by the police. Lau later left Hong Kong returned despite the risk of prosecution.

“I don’t want the public to think all the people in this movement only care about their own safety,” he said.
In a mitigation letter submitted to the court last month, actor Wong said his arrest and conviction had essentially derailed his career as an actor since the age of 12.

“I will still help people in need with a sincere heart,” Wong wrote.

Student reporter Wong Ka-ho and online media reporter Ma Kai-chung, who were acquitted of rioting but found guilty
of “entering or staying in the precincts of the chamber”, received fines of HK$1,500 ($190) and HK$1,000 respectively.

Rioting holds a maximum seven-year sentence in Hong Kong’s district court.

More than 10,200 people were arrested in relation to the protests in 2019, of whom 2,937 have so far been charged with offences including rioting, unlawful assembly and criminal damage, according to police figures.

Of these, over 870 people have been charged with rioting, according to the Witness, opens new tab, an online news portal specialising in legal news.